paulwong

SPRING INTEGRATION - 集群选主、分布式锁

集群通常是有多个相同的实例,但对于定时任务场景,只希望有一个实例工作即可,如果这个实例挂了,其他实例可以顶替。

这个问题的方案则是集群选主,一个集群中,只有一个LEADER,由LEADER负责执行定时任务工作。当LEADER被取消时,会在剩下的实例中再选LEADER。

持有分布式锁的实例则是LEADER。

SPRING INTEGRATION JDBC 则已提供相关功能。

pom.xml
        <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-integration-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
           <groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>
           <artifactId>flyway-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mariadb.jdbc</groupId>
            <artifactId>mariadb-java-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

LeaderElectionIntegrationConfig.java
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.integration.jdbc.lock.DefaultLockRepository;
import org.springframework.integration.jdbc.lock.JdbcLockRegistry;
import org.springframework.integration.jdbc.lock.LockRepository;
import org.springframework.integration.support.leader.LockRegistryLeaderInitiator;

import com.paul.integration.leader.ControlBusGateway;
import com.paul.integration.leader.MyCandidate;

@Configuration
public class LeaderElectionIntegrationConfig {
    
    @Bean
    public List<String> needToStartupAdapterList(){
        return new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
    }
    
    @Bean
    public DefaultLockRepository defaultLockRepository(DataSource dataSource){
        DefaultLockRepository defaultLockRepository =
                new DefaultLockRepository(dataSource);
//        defaultLockRepository.setTimeToLive(60_000);
        return defaultLockRepository;
    }

    @Bean
    public JdbcLockRegistry jdbcLockRegistry(LockRepository lockRepository){
        return new JdbcLockRegistry(lockRepository);
    }
    
    @Bean
    public MyCandidate myCandidate(
        ControlBusGateway controlBusGateway,
        List<String> needToStartupAdapterList
    ) {
        return new MyCandidate(controlBusGateway, needToStartupAdapterList);
    }
    
    @Bean
    public LockRegistryLeaderInitiator leaderInitiator() {
        return new LockRegistryLeaderInitiator(
                    jdbcLockRegistry(null), myCandidate(nullnull)
               );
    }
    
    
}


MyCandidate.java
import java.util.List;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.integration.leader.Context;
import org.springframework.integration.leader.DefaultCandidate;

import com.novacredit.mcra.mcracommon.integration.gateway.ControlBusGateway;

public class MyCandidate extends DefaultCandidate{
    
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyCandidate.class);
    
    private List<String> needToStartupAdapterList;
    
    private ControlBusGateway controlBusGateway;
    
    public MyCandidate(
        ControlBusGateway controlBusGateway,
        List<String> needToStartupAdapterList
    ) {
        this.controlBusGateway = controlBusGateway;
        this.needToStartupAdapterList = needToStartupAdapterList;
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onGranted(Context context) {
        super.onGranted(context);
        LOG.info("*** Leadership granted ***");
        LOG.info("STARTING MONGODB POLLER");
        needToStartupAdapterList
            .forEach(
                c -> {
//                    c = "@'testIntegrationFlow.org.springframework.integration.config."
//                            + "SourcePollingChannelAdapterFactoryBean#0'";
                    String command = c + ".start()";
                    LOG.info("-----{}", command);
                    controlBusGateway.sendCommand(command);
                }
             );
        LOG.info("STARTUP MESSAGE SENT");

    }

    @Override
    public void onRevoked(Context context) {
        super.onRevoked(context);
        LOG.info("*** Leadership revoked ***");
        LOG.info("STOPPING MONGODB POLLER");
        needToStartupAdapterList
            .forEach(
                c -> {
//                    c = "@'testIntegrationConfig.testIntegrationFlow."
//                            + "mongoMessageSource.inboundChannelAdapter'";
                    String command = c + ".stop()";
                    LOG.info("-----{}", command);
//                    controlBusGateway.sendCommand(command);
                }
             );
        LOG.info("SHUTDOWN MESSAGE SENT");
    }

}


ControlBusIntegrationConfig.java
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.integration.dsl.IntegrationFlow;
import org.springframework.integration.dsl.IntegrationFlows;
import org.springframework.integration.dsl.MessageChannels;
import org.springframework.integration.gateway.GatewayProxyFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.integration.handler.LoggingHandler;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageChannel;

import com.paul.integration.gateway.ControlBusGateway;

@Configuration
public class ControlBusIntegrationConfig {
    
    @Bean
    public MessageChannel controlBusChannel() {
        return MessageChannels.direct().get();
    }
    
    @Bean
    public IntegrationFlow controlBusFlow() {
        return IntegrationFlows.from(controlBusChannel())
                    .log(LoggingHandler.Level.INFO, "controlBusChannel")
                    .controlBus()
                    .get();
    }
    
    @Bean
    public GatewayProxyFactoryBean controlBusGateway() {
        GatewayProxyFactoryBean gateway = new GatewayProxyFactoryBean(ControlBusGateway.class);
        gateway.setDefaultRequestChannel(controlBusChannel());
        gateway.setDefaultRequestTimeout(300l);
        gateway.setDefaultReplyTimeout(300l);
        return gateway;
    }
    
}


ControlBusGateway.java
public interface ControlBusGateway {
    
    public void sendCommand(String command);

}


各个应用实例运行时,其中的LockRegistryLeaderInitiator会自动运行,抢夺LEADER数据,最终只有一个实例夺取。之后再执行MyCandidate中的代码。







posted on 2022-01-20 13:49 paulwong 阅读(438) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: SPRING INTERGRATION


只有注册用户登录后才能发表评论。


网站导航: