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/*

 * Copyright 2003-2004, Axosoft, LLC

 * You are free to distribute this code royalty-free as you wish, however, we only ask

 * that you leave this copyright notice at the top of the source file giving Axosoft

 * credit for this source code.  If you find any bugs or want to contribute your

 * enhancements, please send them to support@axosoft.com.

 *

 * Visit Axosoft at http://www.axosoft.com

 */

 

using System;

using System.Collections;

using System.Net;

using System.Net.Sockets;

using System.Text;

 

namespace WindowsApplication1

{

 public class SmtpException : ApplicationException

 {

  public SmtpException(string message) : base(message)

  {

  }

 }

 

 ///

 /// Indicates the type of message to be sent

 ///

 public enum MessageType

 {

  ///

  /// The message is plain text

  ///

  Text = 0,

  ///

  /// The message is HTML

  ///

  HTML = 1

 }

 

 ///

 /// A mail message that can be sent using the Smtp class

 ///

 public class MailMessages

 {

  private string _emailFrom = "";

  public string EmailFrom

  {

   get { return _emailFrom; }

   set { _emailFrom = value; }

  }

 

  private string _emailSubject = "";

  public string EmailSubject

  {

   get { return _emailSubject; }

   set { _emailSubject = value; }

  }

 

  private ArrayList _emailTo = null;

  public ArrayList EmailTo

  {

   get { return _emailTo; }

  }

  public void AddEmailTo(string email)

  {

   if(_emailTo == null)

    _emailTo = new ArrayList();

   _emailTo.Add(email);

  }

 

  private string _emailMessage = "";

  public string EmailMessage

  {

   get { return _emailMessage; }

   set { _emailMessage = value; }

  }

 

  private MessageType _emailMessageType = MessageType.Text;

  public MessageType EmailMessageType

  {

   get { return _emailMessageType; }

   set { _emailMessageType = value; }

  }

 }

 

 ///

 /// This class allows sending of e-mails through Smtp

 /// For help on SMTP, look up http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc821.html

 ///

 public class Smtp

 {

  #region Class properties

  private string _serverSmtp = "";

  public string SmtpServer

  {

   get { return _serverSmtp; }

   set { _serverSmtp = value; }

  }

 

  private int _portSmtp = 25;

  public int SmtpPort

  {

   get { return _portSmtp; }

   set { _portSmtp = value; }

  }

 

  private string _userSmtp = "";

  public string SmtpUser

  {

   get { return _userSmtp; }

   set { _userSmtp = value; }

  }

 

  private string _passwordSmtp = "";

  public string SmtpPassword

  {

   get { return _passwordSmtp; }

   set { _passwordSmtp = value; }

  }

 

  #endregion

 

  public Smtp()

  {

  }

 

  #region Public methods

  ///

  /// Sends the e-mail based on the properties set for this object

  ///

  public void SendEmail(MailMessages msg)

  {

   int code;

 

   if(_serverSmtp == "" || msg.EmailFrom == "" || msg.EmailSubject == "" || msg.EmailTo == null)

   {

    throw new SmtpException("Invalid Smtp or email parameters.");

   }

 

   // open a connection to the Smtp server

   using(TcpClient smtpSocket = new TcpClient(_serverSmtp, _portSmtp))

   using(NetworkStream ns = smtpSocket.GetStream())

   {

    // get response from Smtp server

    code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

    if(code != 220)

    {

     throw new SmtpException("Error connecting to Smtp server. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

    }

 

    // EHLO

    WriteBuffer(ns, "ehlo\r\n");

    // get response from Smtp server

    string buffer = ReadBuffer(ns);

    code = GetSmtpResponse(buffer);

    if(code != 250)

    {

     throw new SmtpException("Error initiating communication with Smtp server. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

    }

    // check for AUTH LOGIN

    if(buffer.IndexOf("AUTH LOGIN") >= 0)

    {

     // AUTH LOGIN

     WriteBuffer(ns, "auth login\r\n");

     // get response from Smtp server

     code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

     if(code != 334)

     {

      //throw new SmtpException("Error initiating Auth=Login. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

     }

 

     // username:

     WriteBuffer(ns, System.Convert.ToBase64String(ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(_userSmtp)) + "\r\n");

     // get response from Smtp server

     code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

     if(code != 334)

     {

      //throw new SmtpException("Error setting Auth user name. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

     }

 

     // password:

     WriteBuffer(ns, System.Convert.ToBase64String(ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(_passwordSmtp)) + "\r\n");

     // get response from Smtp server

     code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

     if(code != 235)

     {

      //throw new SmtpException("Error setting Auth password. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

     }

    }
    

 

    // MAIL FROM:

    WriteBuffer(ns, "mail from: <" + msg.EmailFrom + ">\r\n");

    // get response from Smtp server

    code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

    if(code != 250)

    {

     throw new SmtpException("Error setting sender email address. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

    }

 

    // RCPT TO:

    foreach(string sEmailTo in msg.EmailTo)

    {

     WriteBuffer(ns, "rcpt to:<" + sEmailTo + ">\r\n");

     // get response from Smtp server

     code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

     if(code != 250 && code != 251)

     {

      throw new SmtpException("Error setting receipient email address. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

     }

    }

 

    // DATA

    WriteBuffer(ns, "data\r\n");

    // get response from Smtp server

    code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

    if(code != 354)

    {

     throw new SmtpException("Error starting email body. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

    }

 

    // Repeat the from and to addresses in the data section

    WriteBuffer(ns, "from:<" + msg.EmailFrom + ">\r\n");

    foreach(string sEmailTo in msg.EmailTo)

    {

     WriteBuffer(ns, "to:<" + sEmailTo + ">\r\n");

    }

    WriteBuffer(ns, "Subject:" + msg.EmailSubject + "\r\n");

    switch(msg.EmailMessageType)

    {

     case MessageType.Text:

      // send text message

      WriteBuffer(ns, "\r\n" + msg.EmailMessage + "\r\n.\r\n");

      break;

 

     case MessageType.HTML:

      // send HTML message

      //WriteBuffer(ns, "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n");

      //WriteBuffer(ns, "Content-type: text/html;charset=GB2312\r\n");

      //WriteBuffer(ns, "Content-type: text/plain; charset=gb18030\r\n");

      //Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
      //Content-transfer-encoding: base64
      //WriteBuffer(ns, "Content-transfer-encoding: base64\r\n");
         WriteBuffer(ns, "\r\n" + msg.EmailMessage + "\r\n.\r\n");

      break;

    }

    // get response from Smtp server

    code = GetSmtpResponse(ReadBuffer(ns));

    if(code != 250)

    {

     throw new SmtpException("Error setting email body. (" + code.ToString() + ")");

    }

 

    // QUIT

    WriteBuffer(ns, "quit\r\n");

   }

  }

  #endregion

 

  #region Private methods

  ///

  /// Looks for an Smtp response code inside a repsonse string

  ///

  /// The response string to be searched

  /// The int value of the Smtp reponse code

  private int GetSmtpResponse(string sResponse)

  {

   int response = 0;

   int iSpace = sResponse.IndexOf(" ");

   int iDash = sResponse.IndexOf("-");

   if(iDash > 0 && iDash < iSpace)

    iSpace = sResponse.IndexOf("-");

 

   try

   {

    if(iSpace > 0)

     response = int.Parse(sResponse.Substring(0, iSpace));

   }

   catch(Exception)

   {

    // error - ignore it

   }

 

   return response;

  }

 

  ///

  /// Write a string to the network stream

  ///

  /// The network stream on which to write

  /// The string to write to the stream

  private void WriteBuffer(NetworkStream ns, string sBuffer)

  {

   try

   {

    byte[] buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sBuffer);

    ns.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

   }

   catch(System.IO.IOException)

   {

    // error writing to stream

    throw new SmtpException("Error sending data to Smtp server.");

   }

  }

 

  ///

  /// Reads a response from the network stream

  ///

  /// The network stream from which to read

  /// A string representing the reponse read

  private string ReadBuffer(NetworkStream ns)

  {

   byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

   int i=0;

   int b;

   int timeout = System.Environment.TickCount;

 

   try

   {

    // wait for data to show up on the stream

    while(!ns.DataAvailable && ((System.Environment.TickCount - timeout) < 20000))

    {

     System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(100);

    }

    if(!ns.DataAvailable)

     throw new SmtpException("No response received from Smtp server.");

 

    // read while there's data on the stream

    while(i < buffer.Length && ns.DataAvailable)

    {

     b = ns.ReadByte();

     buffer[i++] = (byte)b;

    }

   }

   catch(System.IO.IOException)

   {

    // error reading from stream

    throw new SmtpException("Error receiving data from Smtp server.");

   }

 

   return Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer);

  }

  #endregion

 }

}

 

posted on 2006-11-28 15:13 渠上月 阅读(571) 评论(1)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: other tips

评论

# re: c# send email componet 2006-11-28 15:14 渠上月
不支持中文,推荐:

http://www.systemnetmail.com/default.aspx
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