1: Map IoC  方式
package com.action;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ApplicationAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.RequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction1 extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware,ApplicationAware {
    
private Map<String, Object> request;
    
private Map<String, Object> session;
    
private Map<String, Object> application;    
    
public String add(){
        request.put(
"r1""r1");
        session.put(
"s1""s1");
        application.put(
"a1""a1");
        
return "success";
    }
    
public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) {
        
this.request=request;        
    }
    
public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) {
        
this.session=session;        
    }
    
public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> application) {
        
this.application=application;
    }
}

2: Map 依赖容器 方式:
package com.action;

import java.util.Map;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction2 extends ActionSupport {
    
private Map<String, Object> request;
    
private Map<String, Object> session;
    
private Map<String, Object> application;    
    
public UserAction2() {
        ActionContext context 
= ActionContext.getContext();
        request
=(Map<String, Object>)context.get("request");
        session
=context.getSession();
        application
=context.getApplication();
    }
    
public String add(){
        request.put(
"r2""r2");
        session.put(
"s2""s2");
        application.put(
"a2""a2");
        
return "success";
    }    
}

3: Servlet IoC  方式:
package com.action;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction3 extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware {
    
private HttpServletRequest request;
    
private HttpSession session;
    
private ServletContext application;
    
public String add() {
        request.setAttribute(
"r3""r3");
        session.setAttribute(
"s3""s3");
        application.setAttribute(
"a3""a3");
        
return "success";
    }
    
public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {        
        
this.request=request;
        
this.session=request.getSession();
        
this.application=session.getServletContext();
    }
}

4: Servlet 依赖容器  方式:

package com.action;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction4 extends ActionSupport {
    
private HttpServletRequest request;
    
private HttpSession session;
    
private ServletContext application;    
    
public UserAction4() {
        request 
= ServletActionContext.getRequest();
        session
=request.getSession();
        application
=session.getServletContext();        
    }

    
public String add(){
        request.setAttribute(
"r4""r4");
        session.setAttribute(
"s4""s4");
        application.setAttribute(
"a4""a4");
        
return "success";
    }
    
}


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