﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>BlogJava-工作日志记录-文章分类-Ajax</title><link>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/category/20280.html</link><description /><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Sat, 03 Mar 2007 03:13:15 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Sat, 03 Mar 2007 03:13:15 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>如何使用一个XMLHttpRequest对象</title><link>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/articles/101414.html</link><dc:creator>J2EE技术交流</dc:creator><author>J2EE技术交流</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2007 03:23:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/articles/101414.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/comments/101414.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/articles/101414.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/comments/commentRss/101414.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/services/trackbacks/101414.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[如何使用一个XMLHttpRequest对象<br /><div style="border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 4px 5px 4px 4px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); font-size: 13px; width: 98%;"><!--<br><br>Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br>http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br><br>--><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">In Mozilla, Firefox, Safari, and Netscape, you create an instance of the XMLHttpRequest object<br />by doing the following:<br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">var</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> xhr </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">new</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> XMLHttpRequest();</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;/</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br />For Internet Explorer:<br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">var</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> xhr </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">new</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> ActiveXObject(</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Microsoft.XMLHTTP</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">);</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;/</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br />Here is an example of using the XMLHttpRequest object:<br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">var</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> xhr </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">null</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">;<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">if</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> (window.XMLHttpRequest){<br />xhr </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">new</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> XMLHttpRequest();<br />} </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">else</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> {<br />xhr </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">new</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> ActiveXObject(</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Microsoft.XMLHTTP</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">);<br />}<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">if</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> (xhr) {<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">var</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> url </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">/someURI</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">;<br />xhr.onreadystatechange </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">=</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> xhrCallback;<br />xhr.open(</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">get</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, url, </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">true</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">)<br />xhr.send()<br />}<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">function</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> xhrCallback() {<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">if</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> (xhr.readyState </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">==</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">4</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">) {<br /></span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">if</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> (xhr.status </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">==</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">200</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">) {<br />alert(</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Ok</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">);<br />} </span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">else</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> {<br />alert(</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Problem retrieving Ajax response</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">);<br />}<br />}<br />}<br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&lt;/</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 0, 0);">script</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">&gt;</span></div><br /><img src ="http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/aggbug/101414.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/" target="_blank">J2EE技术交流</a> 2007-03-02 11:23 <a href="http://www.blogjava.net/lidahe/articles/101414.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item></channel></rss>